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The Art of Rosé 

Spring is around the corner and in my cellar that means it time to get my Rosé of Pinot Noir bottled. Since Patton Valley Vineyard is, for the most part, a Pinot Noir producer I take great joy in the difference in mindset Rosé production demands.

That mindset is very important to the style of Rosé I produce. I have been told by many winemakers, consumers and sommelier’s that my Rosé is among the best in Oregon (some say the United States) and, not to be arrogant, I have to agree. Again, it is the mindset.

First of all I see Rosé as a confused wine. It doesn’t know if it is supposed to be red or white, it sort of suffers from issues similar to those described as “transgender”. This is especially so of Rosés of Pinot Noir. In my opinion Pinot Noir, more specifically its phenolic and color profile, is poorly suited to Rosé production. The key to good Rosé, in my opinion, is minimizing bitter phenolic compounds. The problem with Pinot Noir is that if you want color you must extract it and when you do you get bitter phenolics. Most Rosé of Pinot Noir is made by red winemakers whose job is to maximized phenolics; minimizing phenolics just isn’t part of their skill set. In addition the vast majority of Rosé is a byproduct of red wine production, the result of Saignée or the bleeding off of juice from red wine fermentations to increase their concentration. And let’s not forget the tendency to bottle Rosé with significant amounts of residual sugar. Rosé therefore is like the red headed step child of the wine world (Disclaimer, I AM a redheaded step child).

The way I approach Rosé, my mindset, is to focus on what the final wine should be and work backwards. At Patton Valley most of the Rosé we produce is not from Saignée, it is not a byproduct. I designate certain blocks of the vineyard to be made into Rosé and farm them accordingly. I also strive to minimize phenolic compounds. I do this by keeping skin contact to a minimum; instead crushing the grapes and pressing them immediately. Though this sacrifices some color, it creates a wine of purity, a more than fair trade off in my opinion. The wine is then settled until clear and fermented until dry, bone dry. I think another thing that sets my Rosé apart isn’t what I do but what I don’t do. I employ no malolactic fermentation and never stir the lees; this maintains fruit intensity and acidity as tight as a piano string. Once fermentation is complete I sulfite the wine and let it rest on the lees for 3-4 months; this keeps the wine fresh and creates some weight and roundness. The result is a pure and crisp wine that drinks well cool, goes great with foods and better with friends. What I am going for is the perfect sipper for spring and summer.

Interested? Stay tuned to the website of Patton Valley Vineyard for the Rosé release!

Posted on Friday, February 20, 2009 at 10:47AM by Registered Commenter[Your Name Here] | Comments8 Comments

Reader Comments (8)

Hi Jerry

My ears always perk up when I see a purpose-build rosé.
Yours sounds interesting.What is your total production?
Do you do anything with with the skins after you press them off? Can they be used to "beef up" a red wine? or are those skins unusable since you farm the grapes for a rosé?

February 21, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterArthur

Arthur,

It IS much easier to get excited about a "purpose built Rose".

I am sure that a well skilled technical winemaker would find use for the pressed skins; to fix color or 'beef up' a pinot. However I don't chase color in my wines, especially 2008 and I rarely taste a Pinot NOir and think that it needed "beefing up", again especially 2008. Also in addition to the skins there would also be more seeds which i have no desire to increase ( they would also be more available for extraction another phobia of mine ).

They do make good compost for the vineyard though.

February 23, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterJerry D. Murray

Oh, to finish answering yor questions; about 230 cases at $16/ bottle ( quite a deal ).

February 23, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterJerry D. Murray

MMMMmmmmmm Jerry - your rose is da bomb, the cream of the crop, top of the heap. I can't wait to pass many summer hours sipping its delightfulness.

March 22, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterRemy

Hello Jerry,

This was a very interesting post regarding your Rose. I very much appreciated your approach, and thoughts regarding the process. I Too, AM a redheaded stepchild.

It is good to see that you take a purposeful approach to making a Rose (although I am not surprised). It is definitely something worth setting out to do, rather than "just let it happen." Keep up the great work, congratulations, and I can not wait for the unveiling!

March 22, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterChristopher

Very interseting philosophy on oenology and viticulture...keep up the good work (and thank God you won't be reviewing wines...no offense but I trust my tastebuds over yours).

April 17, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterVinogirl

Vinogirl,

Aren't there enough people reviewing wines out there? And lets not forget the obvious conflict of interest that would be inherent in my becomming a wine reviewer. I wish everyone trusted thier own pallet!

April 27, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterJerry D. Murray

Some highly regarded, (by themselves), wine review blogs have lately touched upon the ethics and impartiality of their profession. Ho hum...they can blog ad nauseum and justify their own existences until the cows come home.
I just wish more people were more adventurous in their wine selections and just drink what they like.
That said, I'm off out into the vineyard to check the vines...frost the past 2 mornings!

April 30, 2009 | Unregistered CommenterVinogirl

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